Media language explores the way in
which the meaning of a media text is conveyed to the audience, this is through
signs and symbols inferred by the audience in way the scene is set up and
filmed, which are polysemic, meaning that they are open to many interpretations.
Media text meanings can be formed in two different ways, how the signs and
symbols are understood and the cultural background of the viewer.
Media language includes the way in
which meaning comes across through the camera, such as shot size and camera
angle. The Director has control over selecting the shots to help the audience
unravel the meaning of a scene, focusing on the camerawork and lighting which
is known as the cinematography.
To further understand media language I
looked at the camerawork in a short drama film called ‘Codename: Simon’, by
doing this I could form an idea of what techniques I could incorporate into our
drama film.
Jibbing shot travelling up a character,
they are the main focus and mysterious as the audience cannot see their face to
form an identity. The camera comes to rest on a wide shot of a child, the
audience realises that the astronaut is actually a cut-out and is surprised by
the young child that is the focal centre of attention on the screen.
The camera is tilted in this scene from
the short drama film ‘Vacuity’,(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VDbm4hpVs58) this disorientates the audience. The viewer is
encouraged to be confused just like the character on screen, and they can gain
an understanding of what is happening on scene as the situation is made clear to
them.
This wide shot is used in the short
drama film ‘Husky’(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=btbsueqSviA)
to convey the man’s isolation; he sits
at the end of the bench, furthest from the camera and is thus more detached
from the audience. There is a lot of empty space visible in this shot,
reinforcing how alone he is, and because only his back can be seen he appears
mysterious and is the sole focus of attention.
For our short film, a wide shot would be effective at distancing our main character from others and making him stand out. As well as this, a wide close up can have the effect of disorientating the viewer and providing a new perspective on our main character.
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